Malaria is an infectious disease that can be transmitted by a mosquito called Anopheles. These mosquitoes carry the parasite plasmodium and bite people at once spread through the bloodstream. Malaria is a dangerous disease that can cause death. From the statement that I quoted from Wikipedia, berdsarkan data in the world, malaria kills a child every 30 seconds. Approximately 300-500 million people are infected and about 1 million people die from this disease every year. 90% of deaths occur in Africa, especially in children.
Mosquitoes that spread the parasite that female mosquitoes that have previously been infected by plasmodium. Besides through mosquitoes, malaria can also be spread through some things like blood transfusions, organ transplants, contaminated needles too late. Pregnant women can also transmit the disease to their babies.
Causes Malaria
Malaria caused by plasmodium parasite that is class. The main media become spreaders of the disease, namely the female Anopheles mosquito. This mosquito is infected by plasmodium parasite bites committed against a person who is already infected with the parasite. The mosquitoes will be infected for one week until mealtime hereinafter. During the meal, then these mosquitoes bite another person at the same time inject the parasite plasmodium in the blood of the person so that the person will terinsfeksi malaria.
There are 4 types of Plasmodium that can infect humans, such as:
1. Plasmodium ovale
2. Plasmodium malariae
3. Plasmodium falciparum
4. Plasmodium vivax
Of the cases of malaria worldwide, concluded that the species plasmodium vivax are most often found in patients afflicted by this disease. In addition plasmodium falciparum is the most major contributor to mortality in malaria disease that strikes people in the world that is around 90%.
Other diseases caused by mosquitoes is
dengue fever
Symptoms of Malaria
Symptoms of malaria can be divided into two parts in terms of severity. The symptoms are as follows.
A. Symptoms of Malaria Lightweight (malaria without complications)
In patients with malaria, generally have a fever and chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, pain in the muscles, aches. In the light of malaria symptoms, can be divided into three stages as follows.
1. Stage cold
On stage the patient felt a cold chill and shiver extraordinary, pulse feels faster but weak, bluish lips and fingers visible, dry skin, vomiting occurs approximately 15 minutes to 1 hour.
2. Stadium fever
At this stage the person feels hot, red face, dry skin, vomiting and head feels very sick. Body temperature usually reaches 40 degrees Celsius or more. Some patients experienced seizures. These symptoms usually lasts 2 to 4 hours.
3. Stadium sweating
Stadium sweating that patients with malaria are always sweating, body temperature below the average, causing the body temperature to cool. Because it is often sweating, usually often feel thirsty and very weak body condition.
B. Symptoms of Malaria Weight (Malaria with complications)
Patients who fall into this criteria is usually very weak. Severe malaria can be detected by laboratory examination and peripheral blood sendian patients also had complications as follows.
Sometimes unconsciousness and coma
Often delirious
Talk is one-one (uncontrolled)
Convulsions
Extremely high body temperature
Dehydration
Rapid breathing, shortness of breath
How to Prevent Malaria
Malaria is spread by nyamuh so we have to keep ourselves and environmental hygiene About a so no mosquitoes that breed. If you're visited famous places as the onset of malaria, Chloroquine medicine drink that works to prevent the entry of plasmodium falciparum parasite into the body.
How to Treat Malaria
1. How Modern
If exposed to malaria, try to quickly addressed by taking her to the doctor for treatment of malaria. If already in the hands of the doctor certainly will quickly addressed, but what if you are a remote place and very far from where the doctor, you can use the traditional way
2. How Traditional
The traditional way can be used as an alternative if there are obstacles to the doctor for treatment. For traditional treatment is very easy to use "Papaya Leaf". Make no mistake, papaya leaves are also very effective to treat malaria. The trick is to prepare some papaya leaves and then boiled and drinking water three times a day. Do this regularly every day and be assured that you will be cured.
That was a review that I can write about malaria ranging from the causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment of malaria. Hopefully this article useful to us all.
Mosquitoes that spread the parasite that female mosquitoes that have previously been infected by plasmodium. Besides through mosquitoes, malaria can also be spread through some things like blood transfusions, organ transplants, contaminated needles too late. Pregnant women can also transmit the disease to their babies.
Causes Malaria
Malaria caused by plasmodium parasite that is class. The main media become spreaders of the disease, namely the female Anopheles mosquito. This mosquito is infected by plasmodium parasite bites committed against a person who is already infected with the parasite. The mosquitoes will be infected for one week until mealtime hereinafter. During the meal, then these mosquitoes bite another person at the same time inject the parasite plasmodium in the blood of the person so that the person will terinsfeksi malaria.
There are 4 types of Plasmodium that can infect humans, such as:
1. Plasmodium ovale
2. Plasmodium malariae
3. Plasmodium falciparum
4. Plasmodium vivax
Of the cases of malaria worldwide, concluded that the species plasmodium vivax are most often found in patients afflicted by this disease. In addition plasmodium falciparum is the most major contributor to mortality in malaria disease that strikes people in the world that is around 90%.
Other diseases caused by mosquitoes is
dengue fever
Symptoms of Malaria
Symptoms of malaria can be divided into two parts in terms of severity. The symptoms are as follows.
A. Symptoms of Malaria Lightweight (malaria without complications)
In patients with malaria, generally have a fever and chills, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, pain in the muscles, aches. In the light of malaria symptoms, can be divided into three stages as follows.
1. Stage cold
On stage the patient felt a cold chill and shiver extraordinary, pulse feels faster but weak, bluish lips and fingers visible, dry skin, vomiting occurs approximately 15 minutes to 1 hour.
2. Stadium fever
At this stage the person feels hot, red face, dry skin, vomiting and head feels very sick. Body temperature usually reaches 40 degrees Celsius or more. Some patients experienced seizures. These symptoms usually lasts 2 to 4 hours.
3. Stadium sweating
Stadium sweating that patients with malaria are always sweating, body temperature below the average, causing the body temperature to cool. Because it is often sweating, usually often feel thirsty and very weak body condition.
B. Symptoms of Malaria Weight (Malaria with complications)
Patients who fall into this criteria is usually very weak. Severe malaria can be detected by laboratory examination and peripheral blood sendian patients also had complications as follows.
Sometimes unconsciousness and coma
Often delirious
Talk is one-one (uncontrolled)
Convulsions
Extremely high body temperature
Dehydration
Rapid breathing, shortness of breath
How to Prevent Malaria
Malaria is spread by nyamuh so we have to keep ourselves and environmental hygiene About a so no mosquitoes that breed. If you're visited famous places as the onset of malaria, Chloroquine medicine drink that works to prevent the entry of plasmodium falciparum parasite into the body.
How to Treat Malaria
1. How Modern
If exposed to malaria, try to quickly addressed by taking her to the doctor for treatment of malaria. If already in the hands of the doctor certainly will quickly addressed, but what if you are a remote place and very far from where the doctor, you can use the traditional way
2. How Traditional
The traditional way can be used as an alternative if there are obstacles to the doctor for treatment. For traditional treatment is very easy to use "Papaya Leaf". Make no mistake, papaya leaves are also very effective to treat malaria. The trick is to prepare some papaya leaves and then boiled and drinking water three times a day. Do this regularly every day and be assured that you will be cured.
That was a review that I can write about malaria ranging from the causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment of malaria. Hopefully this article useful to us all.
Posted by Hendri Widananto on Rabu, 17 Juni 2015 - Rating: 4.5
Title : Malaria Causes, Symptoms, Prevention and How to Treat
Description : Malaria is an infectious disease that can be transmitted by a mosquito called Anopheles. These mosquitoes carry the parasite plasmodium and ...
Description : Malaria is an infectious disease that can be transmitted by a mosquito called Anopheles. These mosquitoes carry the parasite plasmodium and ...
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